A cooling tower is a device designed to cool hot water from industrial processes. It is used in large factories, industrial process plants, and power plants. Water cooling towers are designed to remove heat from water so the water can be recycled or pumped back again for industrial use. Cooling towers are water recirculation machines that use cooling tower fans or natural air drafts to force air to cool water through evaporation.
There are many applications of cooling towers in the industry. These devices are used in a large number of processing plants and equipment installations with high heat dissipation. Examples include the large nuclear cooling towers used in power plants. In air conditioning systems, HVAC cooling towers dissipate the heat taken out by central air conditioning systems used in large buildings. Other industries or plants where cooling towers are frequently used include chemical processing, food processing, petroleum refining, textile manufacturing, rubber manufacturing, glass manufacturing, and pharmaceutical industries.
Cooling tower systems remove heat from circulating water and prevent heat pollution of natural water bodies like rivers, streams, and underground water. One of the major benefits of evaporative cooling towers is the use of evaporation. This process delivers much lower water temperatures than other heat removal processes like dry heat removal and air cooling. The constant cooling of the circulating water ensures that the plant keeps running smoothly. Also, chillers and cooling towers are made with corrosion-resistant materials that require minimal maintenance. These plants are eco-friendly because they save water and reduce energy consumption.
To select the right cooling tower for your business or processing plant, know and understand the different types of cooling plants and their pros and cons. For instance, a power plant cooling tower will require the fastest cooling speed since it generates a greater amount of heat than the smaller manufacturing plants. You should also consider factors such as efficiency, physical dimensions, water capacity, noise level, and tendency to corrode.
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